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Malta
Malta is a captivating destination with a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether visiting for a short stay or considering long-term residence, Malta offers a welcoming environment, rich experiences, and a high quality of life
Geography and Climate
Malta is an archipelago in the central Mediterranean, south of Sicily (Italy), and north of Libya. The main islands are Malta, Gozo, and Comino. The capital city, Valletta, is located on the main island.
Malta has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average temperature ranges from 15°C in January to 40°C in July and August.
History and Culture
Malta’s history dates back to around 5900 BC, with significant influences from the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, Knights of St. John, French, and British. The Knights of St. John ruled from 1530 to 1798, contributing significantly to Malta’s cultural and architectural heritage. Malta gained independence from Britain in 1964 and became a republic in 1974.
Maltese culture is a rich blend of Mediterranean and British influences. Maltese and English are the official languages. The island is known for its festivals, traditional crafts, and a strong Roman Catholic influence.
Tourism and Attractions
Historical Sites:
Valletta :A UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its historical buildings, including St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the Grandmaster’s Palace.
Mdina: The “Silent City,” a medieval walled town with narrow streets and historic buildings.
Megalithic Temples :Ancient temples such as Ħaġar Qim, Mnajdra, and Ġgantija, some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world.
Natural Attractions:
Blue Lagoon: Located on the island of Comino, known for its crystal-clear waters and beautiful scenery.
Gozo: Known for its rural charm, scenic landscapes, and historical sites like the Citadel in Victoria.
Beaches: Popular beaches include Mellieħa Bay, Golden Bay, and St. Peter’s Pool.
Festivals:
Carnival: Held in February, featuring parades, costumes, and celebrations.
Holy Week and Easter: Religious processions and events.
Isle of MTV: A major music festival held annually in the summer.
Living in Malta
Cost of Living:
Malta offers a relatively affordable cost of living compared to other European countries. Expenses vary based on lifestyle and location, with Valletta and Sliema being more expensive.
Accommodation:
Options range from luxury hotels and apartments to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses. Popular areas include Valletta, Sliema, St. Julian’s, and Mellieħa.
Transportation:
Malta has an extensive public transport network, including buses and ferries. The Malta Public Transport company operates the bus service. The Tallinja Card offers discounted rates for frequent travelers.
Education and Employment
Education:
Malta has a robust education system with public, private, and international schools. The University of Malta is the highest educational institution, offering a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
Employment:
Key sectors include tourism, financial services, gaming, and information technology. English proficiency and a favorable business environment attract international companies and expatriates.
Healthcare
Malta has a high standard of healthcare with both public and private healthcare systems. The public system is funded by taxation and offers free services to residents. Mater Dei Hospital is the main public hospital.
Visa and Residency
Tourist Visa:
Schengen visa requirements apply. Citizens of the EU/EEA do not require a visa. Non-EU citizens should check specific requirements.
Residency:
EU/EEA citizens can reside in Malta with minimal paperwork. Non-EU citizens can apply for long-term residence through various programs, including the Malta Long Term Residence Programme (LTR).